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English Language Conventions
GRAMMAR


This link will take you to our handbook on English grammar which, at this time, is still a work in progress.

Here is a simpler format, which again, has yet to be completed. It is a sequential series of introductiory lessons on grammar, sentences, subjects, predicates, nouns, pronouns and verbs.

LESSON 1
In this course introduction we learn that grammar has to do with how the parts of our language fit together to form sentences. In other words, grammar is the process of combining words correctly to communicate effectively and concerns whether or not words are positioned in the right place.

LESSON 2
Every student needs to be able to recognize complete and incomplete sentences. Of course, for a sentence to be a sentence, it must meet three condtions, one of which is the presence of a subject, which is often a noun. consequently, one of the first skill students need to develop is the ability to identify words that are nouns.

Plural Nouns
Students will identify and correctly use singular and plural nouns.

Plural Nouns
Worksheet with a link to answer key.

Nouns as Subjects
I'll need to take a look at this document so I can write its description.

Complete Subjects /  Simple Subjects

LESSON 3
The complete subject is all of the words that tell you who or what a sentence is about, while the simple subject is the main word or words within the complete subject,

PRONOUNS

LESSON 4
Students must realize that very often, the subject of a sentence will be a pronoun as opposed to a noun.

Pronouns
This document still needs to be formatted.

Pronouns
Following each sentence, write a pronoun that could substitute for the underlined word or words.

Pronoun Clubhouse
Type in the correct pronoun to fill in the blank.

Life on the Pronoun Reef
Click on the correct pronoun to move through the reef.

Play Ball with Pronouns
Click and drag the correct answers to form a sentence.

VERBS

LESSON 5
Every student needs to be able to recognize complete and incomplete sentences. Of course, for a sentence to be a sentence, it must meet three condtions, one of which is the presence of a predicate, which is always a verb. Consequently, one of the initial skills students need to develop is the ability to identify words that are verbs.

Identify and use verbs in writing and speaking.

Verbs

FMG On Demand - Verbs: Summary/Review (Watch the Video)

ChompChomp.com: Verbs (Website)

Distinguishing Nouns from Verbs (Interactive Website)

Verbs Web Site (Read Only)

Verb Agreement (Interactive Website)

Main Verbs, Helping Verbs, and Contractions (Interactive Website)

Word Play
Click on the verb to see it in action.
NOTE TO SELF: This may be nice for ESL

Tenses
Choose the correct verb tenses

LESSON 6
The complete predicate is all the words that tell what the subject of the sentence is or does while the simple predicate is the main word or words in the complete predicate.

LESSON 7
A compound predicate is two or more predicates that have the same subject. They are joined by and, or, or but. Three or more predicates need commas to separate them.

LESSON 8
A sentence is a group of words that includes a subject (which is usually a noun or pronoun) and predicate (which is usuallly a verb), as stated in this definition.

LESSON 9
In addition to including a subject and a predicate, a sentence must also express a complete thought. In this interactive lesson called Monkey Business, the learner uses his or her mouse to put the words in order so the monkey can make it to his destination before sundown.

LESSON 10
To say a sentence must express a complete thought means it has to make sense. Another way to put this is to say that a sentence must be coherent. In this next activity, the learner will make eight horses for a carousel by choosing a subject, a verb and a sentence ending (unscrambled the sentences) so each makes sense.

LESSON 11
A simple sentence is a sentence that expresses one complete thought. A simple sentence contains only one independent clause. On the other hand, a compound sentence is a sentence made up of two or more independent clauses connected by a comma and the conjunction and, or, or but. And finally, a complex sentence is A sentence made up of an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

LESSON 12
A phrase may have a subject or a predicate, but not both. Consequently, a phrase does not express a complete thought. On the other hand, a clase contains both a subject and a predicate, so every sentence consists of one or more clauses, as explained in this interactive lesson, along with some additional information.

LESSON 13
In this interactive lesson students categorize words as common nouns, proper nouns, adjectives, or comparitive adjectives. Do not try to drag the words to the correct location. Instead, you must "chase" them with the mouse to corral them where they belong.

LESSON 14
Grammar Gold
Forming compound subjects.

Identifying sentence parts
Drag eaach sentence part with its car to the correct lane.

Sentence Sort
Help the fox cross the park by clicking on the answer that tell what kind of sentence is shown.

Sentence Clubhouse
Identifying statements, questions, commands, and exclamations.

Completing Sentences
Drag the words to complete the sentences

CHECK THIS OUT!
Wall of Words
Build the sentences brick by brick.

The Patchworker
Magic key activities: Sentences making sense.


Have some type of sentence extension activity here!

http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/revisewise/


CHECK THIS OUT!
Project LA Resouce Page

Complete Sentences
PDF / A Project LA Activity. Complete Sentences. Fragments. Run-On Sentences. Compound Sentences. Complete Sentences.



Have some type of sentence extension activity here!

CHECK THIS OUT!
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/revisewise/

Grammar: The Eight Basic Parts of Speech
Identify and use the eight basic parts of speech in writing and speaking.

Adjectives

adverbs

Identify and use prepositions in writing and speaking.
Preposition vs Object of the Preposition (Interactive Website)

conjunctions
interjections


CHECK THIS OUT!
FMG on Demand


The Eight Basic Parts of Speech

Plural Nouns
Look at the underlined noun. Then choose the correct answer to show more than one.

Adjectives

Adverbs

Prepositions

Conjunctions

Interjections

Grammar

Review
Click on the correct response. There are 26 items total.

Review II
Click on the correct respose.

Noun Review
Play this Jeapardy-like game for fun.


PUNCTUATION

Edit Dan's Copy
Dan is writing up a news report, but unfortunately, he's made a few mistakes.  Can you help him fix them? Look for errors in capitalization, final punctuation, run-on sentences, quotation marks, and apostrophes.

Use parentheses, commas in direct quotations, and apostrophes in the possessive case of nouns and in contractions.

This is cool!
Punctuation "Poster"

Identification and Correct Use of Contractions

Capital letters, final punctuation, run-on sentences, quotation marks, Apostrophe

ONLINE EXERCISES

Punctuation Matters (Guidelines)

Correct Punctuation (UK)

Punctuation Exercises

Correcting Punctuation Omissions (Interactive Website)
Use underlining, quotation marks, or italics to identify titles of documents.

Comma Confusion
Students will learn the importance of using commas correctly in a variety of situations.